Big Chute, Trent Severn Waterway
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Big Chute
Imagine Boats Going Over the Road
Big Chute Marine Railway exit 162 lock 44
GPS 44� 53′ 5″ N, 79� 40′ 29″ W
Big Chute is 8 miles from Port Severn. The waterway runs through heavily wooded country in a generally north western direction. The
marine railways at Big Chute tell a tale of engineering that are an
integral part of the heritage of the Trent-Severn Waterway. The Severn
River rushes through a narrow chute of pre-Cambrian granite, the marine
railway has been in operation since 1917. The giant sized carriage and
tracks were installed adjacent to the still-operational smaller railway
1977.
Although
replacing the marine railway with a conventional lock would have been
simpler, the land portage obet the 17.7 meter height of land was
necessary to prevent the possible migration of the parasitic sea lampry
into the Lake Simcoe fishery. The
Big Chute Railway carries boats over a 17.7 m height of land on a giant
traveling carriage. Boats, floated on to the partially submerged car,
are cradled by a variety of slings. A unique double track uses an
offsetting cam principle to keep the carriage nearly level at all
times, save for a slight tilt to facilitate loading and offloading. The
larger Big Chute Marine Railway was installed to carry the increased
size and volume of traffic using the Waterway.
For more info: Big Chute - Parks Canada
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